See durma on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "durma ka",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka"
},
"expansion": "durma ka",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ff",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "ff:Diseases",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "durmegol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cold, flu"
],
"id": "en-durma-ff-noun-ZliUsK7T",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pular) a cold, flu"
],
"tags": [
"Pular"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of durmir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-durma-gl-verb-~vWnnpjl",
"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of durmir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
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"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-durma-gl-verb-gc8XzNfH",
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
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"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
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"inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-durma-gl-verb-r7h-7uVE",
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Galician"
]
],
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"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese durma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese durma",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durma-durma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durma (plural durma-durma)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dur‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dur‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "id:Literature",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 12 2 12 2 26 12 2 12 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 1 15 1 19 15 1 15 1 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a form of composition of macapat type songs (found in Java, Sunda, Bali), usually to depict hard stories (fights, wars)"
],
"id": "en-durma-id-noun-h5kJE8WX",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
],
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"(literature) a form of composition of macapat type songs (found in Java, Sunda, Bali), usually to depict hard stories (fights, wars)"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdurma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdur.ma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-urma"
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
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"inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-durma-pt-verb-gc8XzNfH",
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
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"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Portuguese"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
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],
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"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Portuguese"
]
],
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 12 38 12",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "durmir"
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],
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],
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"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طورمه",
"tr": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durmayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "durmalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
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"6": "",
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"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "durma (definite accusative durmayı, plural durmalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"roman": "İspanyadaki dahilî harb durmadan devam ediyor",
"text": "1937 September 13, headline in Cumhuriyet",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of durmak"
],
"id": "en-durma-tr-noun-Ik6h5U0O",
"links": [
[
"durmak",
"durmak#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طورمه",
"tr": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"word": "durmak"
}
],
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"second-person singular negative imperative of durmak"
],
"id": "en-durma-tr-verb-IPsnps2o",
"links": [
[
"durmak",
"durmak#Turkish"
]
],
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"second-person",
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]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "durmegol"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "durma ka",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka"
},
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}
],
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{
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"Fula lemmas",
"Fula nouns",
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"Pular",
"ff:Diseases"
],
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"a cold, flu"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pular) a cold, flu"
],
"tags": [
"Pular"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of durmir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
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"inflection of durmir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Galician"
]
],
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
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"inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
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"form-of",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
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{
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{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese durma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese durma",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durma-durma",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "durma (plural durma-durma)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dur‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"dur‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/urma",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/urma/2 syllables",
"id:Literature"
],
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"a form of composition of macapat type songs (found in Java, Sunda, Bali), usually to depict hard stories (fights, wars)"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) a form of composition of macapat type songs (found in Java, Sunda, Bali), usually to depict hard stories (fights, wars)"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdurma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdur.ma]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-urma"
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dormir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dormir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of dormir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"dormir",
"dormir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of durmir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Portuguese"
]
],
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"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of durmir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"durmir",
"durmir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طورمه",
"tr": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "durmayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "durmalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "durmayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "durmalar",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "durma (definite accusative durmayı, plural durmalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "durma (definite accusative durmayı, plural durmalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Turkish quotations",
"Turkish terms with quotations",
"Turkish verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"roman": "İspanyadaki dahilî harb durmadan devam ediyor",
"text": "1937 September 13, headline in Cumhuriyet",
"translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of durmak"
],
"links": [
[
"durmak",
"durmak#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طورمه",
"tr": "durma"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طورمه (durma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "durma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "durmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular negative imperative of durmak"
],
"links": [
[
"durmak",
"durmak#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "durma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for durma meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.